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Servo
Repair / Remanufacturing
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Proportional
Valves
Proportional
valves control flow or pressure in response to an electrical or
electronic control signal. They can be infinitely positioned to
control the amount, pressure and direction of fluid flow. The distinction
between servovalves and proportional valves is blurred but, in general,
servovalves provide a higher degree of closed-loop control. Both
types of valve are used for control in pneumatics, hydraulics, gas,
steam, water transport, and other specialized applications. The
performance of proportional valves falls in the wide spectrum between
on/off solenoid valves and electrohydraulic servovalves. The valves
are termed proportional because their output flow is not exactly
linear in relation to the input current. Despite their nonlinear
response, these valves are an inexpensive way to control position,
velocity, or force on equipment requiring high-speed response at
high flow rates.
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Servo
Motors
A
DC servomotor has an output shaft that can be positioned by sending
a coded signal to the motor. As the input to the motor changes,
the angular position of the output shaft changes as well. Servomotors
are generally small and powerful for their size, and easy to control.
Common types of DC servomotors include brushless or gearmotor types.
AC
servomotors are typically permanent magnet synchronous motors that
can often have low torque-to-inertia ratios for high acceleration
ratings. An AC servomotor has an output shaft that can be positioned
by sending a coded signal to the motor. As the input to the motor
changes, the angular position of the output shaft changes as well.
Servomotors are generally small and powerful for their size, and
easy to control. Common forms of AC servomotors include induction
and gearmotor types.
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Servo
Valves
Servovalves
(or servo valves) provide closed loop flow or pressure response
to an electrical or electronic control signal. They can be infinitely
positioned to control the amount, pressure and direction of fluid
flow. The distinction between servovalves and proportional valves
is inconsistently defined, but in general, servovalves provide a
higher degree of closed-loop control. Both types of valve are used
for control in pneumatics, hydraulics, gas, steam, water transport,
and other specialized applications. In a conventional open-loop
force control system, servovalves output pressure, which is applied
to the hydraulic piston that drives the load. The controlled pressure
may be the differential between the two sides of the load actuator
or it may be the pressure in a single line connected to one side
of the load actuator.
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